What other name is given to an autoclave in terms of its functionality?

An autoclave is commonly referred to as a steam sterilizer because it uses steam under pressure to achieve sterilization. The high temperature and pressure generated by the steam effectively kill bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores, making it a crucial tool in various settings, including cosmetology, healthcare, and laboratory environments. By using steam, autoclaves are able to penetrate instruments and materials more effectively than dry heat or chemical methods, ensuring that they are thoroughly sterilized. This functionality is essential for maintaining hygiene and safety standards in any practice that requires the use of sterile tools and equipment.